FEDERAL MEDIATION AND
CONCILIATION SERVICE
In the Matter of the
Arbitration
Between Class
Action Grievance
U.S. Department of
HUD
And FMCS
No: 03-07743
Council of HUD,
Local 222
OPINION AND AWARD: Dr. Andree Y. McKissick, ARBITRATOR
APPEARANCES:
For
Management: Norman Mesewiez, Deputy Director
Labor and Employee Relations Division
U.S. Department of HUD
451 Seventh Street, S.W., Room 2150
Washington, D.C. 20410
For
Union: Carolyn Federoff, President
Council of HUD Local 222
P.O. Box 5961
Boston, Massachusetts 02114
DATES OF CONFERENCE
CALLS: April 7 and May 25, 2003
AWARD: This Arbitrator
finds that the subject matter
of this grievance is arbitrable. The Agency is
ordered to provide the data requested to allow
the complete identification of all potential
grievants. A hearing on the merits is scheduled
for July 24, 2003.
________________________
(arbitrator’s
signature is here on original document)
BACKGROUND
This is an arbitration determination pursuant to the arbitrability provision of Article 22, Section 22.14 of the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA) between the American Federation of Government Employees, AFL-CIO, (hereinafter "Union") and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) (hereinafter "Agency"). Conference calls were held on April 7 and May 25, 2003. The hearing on the merits of this grievance is scheduled for July 24, 2003.
PERTINENT
PROVISIONS
The central controversy of this class action grievance lies within the applicability of the contractual provisions of the aforementioned Agreement between Agency and Union, effective 1998.
COLLECTIVE
BARGAINING AGREEMENT
(CBA)
ARTICLE 22 - GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES
Section 22.14 -
Questions of Arbitrability. An unresolved question shall be considered as a
threshold issue should the grievance go to arbitration. Questions of arbitrability shall be
submitted to the arbitrator in writing and be decided prior to any hearing
unless mutually agreed otherwise. The moving party shall have the affirmative
in going forward with the demonstration that the matter is not grievable.
Section
22.05 - Exclusions. Excepted from these
negotiated procedures coverage are on the following:
5.
The
classification of any position which does not result in the reduction in grade
or pay of any employee...
ARTICLE 13 - MERIT
PROMOTION AND INTERNAL PLACEMENT
Section 13.01 -
General. This Article sets forth the merit promotion and internal placement
policy and procedures to be followed in staffing positions within the
bargaining unit. The parties agree that the provisions of this Article shall be
administered by the parties to ensure that employees are evaluated and selected
solely on the basis of merit in accordance with valid job-related criteria.
Management agrees that it is desirable to develop or utilize programs that
facilitate the career development of the Department's employees. To that end,
Management shall consider filling positions from within the Department and
developing bridge and/or upward mobility positions, where feasible, to help
promote the internal advancement of employees.
ARTICLE 9 - POSITION
CLASSIFICATION
Section 9.01 –
General. Classification standards shall be applied fairly and equitably to all
positions. Each position covered by this Agreement that is established or
changed must be accurately described, in writing, and classified as to the
proper title, series, and grade and so certified by an appropriate Management
official. A position description does not list every duty an employee may be
assigned but reflects those duties which are series and grade controlling. The
phrase "other duties as assigned" shall not be used as the basis for
the assignment to employees of duties unrelated to the principal duties of
their position, except on an infrequent basis and only under circumstances in
which such assignments can be justified as reasonable.
ARTICLE 4 - EMPLOYEE
RIGHTS/STANDARDS OF CONDUCT
Section 4.01 –
General. Employees have the right to direct
or to pursue their private lives consistent with the standards of conduct, as
clarified by this Article, without interference, coercion or discrimination by
Management. Employees shall be treated fairly and equitably in the
administration of this Agreement and in the policies and practices concerning
conditions of employment, and may grieve and matter relating to employment.
Section 4.06 -
Morale. Recognizing that productivity is enhanced when their morale is high,
managers, supervisors, and employees shall endeavor to treat one another with
the utmost respect and dignity, notwithstanding the type of work or grade of
jobs held.
STATEMENT
OF FACTS
Pursuant to Article 22, Section 22.14 of the Agreement, the sole question of substantive arbitrability was submitted to the Arbitrator, as required. This provision also requires that this determination be made prior to a hearing on the merits of this controversy.
Since an agreement on the selection of an Arbitrator was not determined by the parties; a direct designation was made by the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service (FMCS) on March 13, 2003.
The grievance, dated
November 13, 2002, alleges that the Agency advertised or filled certain
positions with promotion potential to the GS-13 level around Fall, 2002. It
further alleges that those particular positions were open to current federal
employees and the general public while
similarly situated HUD staff have promotion potential only to the GS-12 level.
Thus, the effect of such alleged harm is that employees do not have the
opportunity to be noncompetitively promoted to the GS-13 level. Based on these
allegations, the remedy sought is full promotion potential for all similarly
situated employees to the GS-13 level and other just relief.
STIPULATED
ISSUE:
Whether
or not this grievance is arbitrable?
POSITIONS
OF THE PARTIES
It is the Agency's
position that this dispute is not arbitrable because the subject matter of the
grievance deals with a classification issue. The Agency points out that Section
5 USC §7121(C)(5) of the Federal Service Labor-Management Statute precludes
arbitrability on its face
from the grievance procedures. Moreover, the Agency notes that the remedy sought by the grievance would require the reclassification of certain positions from GS-12 to GS-13. In addition, the Agency asserts that there was no loss of grade or pay by anyone in this grievance. Based on all the above, the Agency requests that this Arbitrator find this grievance not to be arbitrable.
On the other hand, the
Union rebuts that the subject matter of the grievance is not a classification
issue. Moreover, the Union asserts that the remedy does not involve
reclassification. Instead, the Union points out that issues of this grievance involve
the lack of: fairness, equity and consistency based upon advertisements of
positions with career ladders to GS-13. Presently, the Union points out that
individuals who have reached the journey level of GS-12 for their career
ladders, are now mentoring, training and working side by side with entry level
GS-9 staff who have career ladder potential to GS-13. Specifically, the Union
asserts that the remedy requires reassignment of employees to reclassified
positions. Based on all the above, the Union requests that the Arbitrator find
this grievance to be arbitrable. In addition, it also requests that the
Arbitrator issue an order to require the Agency to supply the needed data
requested to identify all the potential grievants.
FINDINGS
AND DISCUSSION
After a careful review of the record, Statute, and Agreement on the issue of substantive arbitrability, this Arbitrator finds this grievance to be arbitrable for following reasons.
First, the subject
matter of this grievance does not involve a classification issue, prohibited by
Section 5 USC §7121(C)(5) of the Federal Service Labor-Management Relations
Statute and Article 22 Section 22.05 of the Agreement. The substance and nature of this grievance involves the fairness of advertisements and vacancy announcements, not the proper classification of a position and one's concurrent duties.
Second, the remedy requested, reassignment is consistent with the Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), dated February 27, 1995, which "allows an employee who is reassigned to a reclassified position with greater promotion potential to attain the new career ladder potential without competition."
Third, the subject matter of this remedy is also congruent with Article 4, Section 4.01, General, which states that "Employees shall be treated fairly and equitably."
Fourth, the allegations of the grievance should be allowed to develop and be proven by evidence adduced via hearing on the merits of the controversy. Moreover, this analysis squares with the strong presumption toward arbitrability, espoused by Ernest C. Hadley's "A Guide to Federal Sector Labor Arbitration", Dewey Publications, Inc. (2d Ed. 1999) as well as, other arbitrators. (See Mass. Army Nat'l Guard. and NAGE, Local R1-154, LAIRS 14178 (Arbitrator Grossman, 1982)
Fifth, pursuant to
Article 22, Section 22:14, this Arbitrator finds that the Agency has not met
its burden in showing that this grievance is not arbitrable.
AWARD
This Arbitrator finds that the subject matter of this grievance is
arbitrable. The Agency is ordered to provide the data requested to allow the
complete identification of all potential grievants. A hearing on the merits is
scheduled for July 24, 2003.
_________________________________
ARBITRATOR
(signature above on
original document)
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